理工类辅导资料:句型分析more N than ADJ
结构︰比较级 名词 than (be 动词) 形容词/过去分词
说明︰此句型意为“比…来得更多的…”。be <动词>通常省略。
Some people give higher priced gifts than necessary for the situation.
有些人给了比情况所必要来得更高价的礼物。
I did more work than required. 我做了比所被要求的来得更多的工作。
We were given more money than necessary for the project.
我们被给了比计划所要求来得更多的钱。
It is better to V1 than V2
结构︰It is 比较级 to 原形动词1…than (to) 原形动词2…
说明︰此句型意为“…比…更…”。than 之后的 to 可以省略。
It is better to laugh than (to) weep. 笑比哭好。
It is more comfortable to lie on a lawn than (to) sit in the office.
躺在草坪上比坐在办公室里舒服。
It is harder to teach than (to) study. 教书比读书辛苦。
make ... more ... of ...
结构︰主词 make 受词 more 形容词 of…
说明︰此句型意为“…使…更加…”。根据不同的情况,句子可以有不同<时态>。
Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight. 黑暗会使他更加珍惜视力。
Their sudden attack made us more aware of the danger around us.
他们突然的攻击使我们更加注意我们周围的危险。
Your encouragement made me more confident of my future.
你的鼓励使我对我的未来更加有信心。
all the more for ...
结构︰all the 比较级 for 名词
说明︰此句型意为“即使…却更加…;因为…反而更加…”。for 为<介系词>,之后接<名词>为其<受词>。也可写成“all the 比较级 because-子句”。because 为<副词><连接词>,之后接<主词> <动词>,引导<副词子句>。
You will enjoy stories all the more for having understood the characters in them.
你会因为已经了解小说中的角色,而更加喜欢小说。
I love her all the better for her poverty (=because she is poor). 因为她穷,我反而更喜欢她。
I like the book all the more for its beautiful illustrations. 我因为精美的插图而更加喜欢这本书。
He studied all the harder because he had failed (=for his failure).
因为他失败了,他反而更用功念书了。