卫生类辅导资料:句型分析A is the last to ...
结构︰主词 be 动词 the last (名词) to-不定词/子句
说明︰此句型意为“…是最不可能…”。the last 表示“最不可能…;绝不至于…”,它的后面有时有 <名词>。
I would be the last to attempt to answer the question. 我是最不可能去尝试回答这个问题。
He is the last person (that) I want to see. 他是我最不想要看到的人。
This is the last attempt (that) he would make. 这是他最不可能做的尝试。
The author should be the last man to talk about his work.
作者应该是最不喜欢谈论自己作品的人。
superior/inferior to ...
结构︰superior/inferior to…
说明︰此句型意为“优于/劣于…”。这是不规则的<比较><句型>,其后跟 to 代替 than,其它还有“prefer… to…(喜爱…甚于…)”,“senior to ...(年长的)”,“junior to ...(年少的)”等。
I prefer tea to coffee. 茶与咖啡,我较喜欢茶。
I prefer chemistry to physics. 我喜欢化学甚于物理。
He is superior to his brother in mathematics. 他的数学比他兄弟好。
A cheaper camera is not always inferior to a more expensive one.
廉价照相机的质量并总不比昂贵的差。
This plastic is inferior in quality to glass. 这塑料的质料比玻璃差。
He is senior to me by seven years. 他比我年长七岁。
The president was so young that he was junior to some of his employees.
总裁的年龄甚至是比他的一些雇员还小。
含不定词句型
I am glad to ...
结构︰主词(人) be 动词 情绪形容词(如 glad,sorry…) 不定词…。
说明︰<不定词>放在情绪<形容词>如 glad,sorry,happy,sad,surprised,troubled等字之后修饰,这是<不定词>做<副词>的用法。
I am glad to see him. 我很高兴看到他。
Sue was troubled to see trash everywhere. 苏看到到处是垃圾很苦恼。
Sara was excited to see the rock band. 莎拉看到摇滚乐团很兴奋。