职称英语考试语法:其他需注意的倒装现象
4) here, there, back, down, off, in, up等表示地点状语的词开头的句子。
例如:
Here comes a taxi!
(来了辆出租车!)
There goes the last bus!
(末班公共汽车开走了!)
Down came the rain.
(下雨了。)
但是:主语是代词时不倒装。
例如:
Here it comes. (它来了。)
There she goes.(她走了。)
5) 主语 live, stand, lie, sit 等动词 (介词)地点状语 的结构中常采用倒装语序,例如:
正常语序:An old temple stands at the top of the hill.
倒装语序:At the top of the hill stands an old temple. (山顶上有座古庙。)
同样,如果主语是代词,也不能倒装,例如:
(The old temple was built 800 hundred years ago. ) It stands at the top of the hill.
6) although 让步从句用as或 though代替时,例如:
正常语序:Although he is young, he is quite expert in computer technology.
倒装语序:Young as he is, he is quite expert in computer technology.
(尽管他很年轻,但是他对计算机技术相当专业。)
4)、5)、6)类倒装只是简单的语序调整。