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职称英语卫生类A级:完形填空Skin Cancer Now Top

2013-3-12  来自于:课评集

  卫生类A级:完形填空Skin Cancer Now Top

  Melanoma, the deadliest kind of skin cancer, is now the most common cancer

  in young(1)women, the countrys leading cancer organization said Wednesday. Skin

  cancer has(2)cervical cancer as the top cancer striking women in their 20s,

  according to the latest data from Cancer Research United Kingdom.The trend is

  particularly(3)since younger people are not generally those most susceptible to

  melanoma. Rates of skin cancer are(4)highest in people over age 75.But experts

  worry that increasing numbers of younger people being diagnosed with skin cancer

  could be the( 5 )of a dangerous trend. Women(6 )their 20s make up a small

  percentage of all patients diagnosed with melanoma in Britain, but nearly a

  third of all cases occur in people younger than 50.Based on current numbers,

  Cancer Research UK predicts that melanoma will become the fourth most common

  cancer for men and women of all(7)by 2024, and that cases will jump from about

  9,000 cases a year to more than 15,500.Cancer experts(8)the rising number of

  skin cancer cases largely to the surge in people using tanning salons. "Spending

  time on sunbeds is just(9) dangerous as staying out too long in the sun," said

  Caroline Cerny of Cancer Research UK. The organization is starting a SunSmart

  campaign to warn Britons of the(10)of being too bronzed."The intensity of UV

  rays" in some sunbeds can be more than 10 times(11)than the midday sun," Cerny

  said.In the United States, several states require parental approval(12 )minors

  can use tanning salons. Wisconsin bans people 16 and(13) from using tanning

  beds, and others ban children under(14). At least 29 states have -regulations

  governing minors use of tanning salons.In the U. K. , Scottish politicians

  passed legislation banning those under 18 from using tanning beds, though it

  hasnt yet been implemented. There are no plans for 14 in the rest of the

  U.K.The World Health Organization has previously recommended that tanning beds

  be regulated because of their potential to damage DNA in the skin.Experts said

  most deadly skin cancers could be(15) if people took the proper precautions when

  in the sun and avoided tanning beds.

  1. A American B British C world D black

  2. A overtaken B overlooked C overseen D overwhelmed

  3. A satisfying B encouraging C relaxing D worrying

  4. A typically C occasionally D hopefully

  5. A end B start C turn D line

  6. A at B on C of D in

  7. A kinds B ages C colors D sizes

  8. A assign B attribute C contribute D allocate

  9. A more B so C as D like

  10. A points B benefits C steps D dangers

  11. A stronger B nicer C darker D deeper

  12. A before B after C until D while

  13. A below B low C under D beneath

  14. A warning B legislation C approval D debate

  15. A predicted B treated C avoided D diagnosed

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