练习:
1. Which of the following statements about the survey is true?
A) The survey was conducted on Wednesday at a press conference in Beijing.
B) The survey is jointly sponsored by y China Daily, Genron NPO and the American Council on Foreign Relations.
C) The survey found that people in both China and Japan generally agree that the relationship between the two countries is important.
D) The survey mainly focused on two different groups of people: ordinary citizens, and the university students.
2. According to the passage, the Beijing-Tokyo Forum
A) is held every year in Beijing.
B) aims at promoting communication between the two countries.
C) mainly attracts representatives from the governments of the two countries
D) releases a survey on Sino-Japanese relation every five years.
3. In the last year, ________% of ordinary Chinese and ________% of Chinese students have a positive impression of Japan.
A) 35.7; 45.2
B) 51.9; 42.4
C) 5.5; 26.6
D) 30.2; 43.2
4. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the major obstacles to improving bilateral ties?
A) territorial disputes
B) trade frictions
C) visits by Japanese officials to Yasukuni Shrine
D) the Nanjing Massacre
5. The survey found that
A) most Japanese had good or relatively good impressions of China.
B) the bilateral relationship was perceived as being improved over last year by the majority of respondents from the both countries.
C) an overwhelming majority of the respondents from each country believed that the Civil exchanges were an important way to improve relations.
D) The territorial issue ranked among the top list of common concerns that people in both countries want their leaders to talk about in bilateral meetings.
答案与题解:
1.C 从第二段最后一句话可知,中日两国民众普遍认为两国之间的关系很重要。
2.B 第三段明确表示,论坛的宗旨是为了增进两国之间的沟通和理解。
3.D 第五段中说本年度普通中国人和大学生中对日本印象较好的人所占比例分别为35.7%和45.2%,分别比上一年度增长5.5 个百分点和2 个百分点,因此可以计算出去年普通中国人和大学生对日本持积极态度的百分比分别为30.2%和43.2%。
4.B 第八段列出了阻碍中日关系正常发展的主要障碍,分别是领土争端和历史问题,后者包括南京大屠杀和日本领导人参拜靖国神社。贸易摩擦则没有提及。
5.C 从倒数第三段提供的数据可知,中日两国大多数人认为民间交往是促进两国关系发展的重要途径。