职称英语理工需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
have a rest – have a break 休息
take a stroll – take a walk 散步
5. (A 级难度) The parents(父母) have to(不得不) restrain their daughter(女儿) from running out into (跑出去跑到...)the street(街道).
A)disallow(不允许) B) reduce(减少)
C) prevent (防止, 预防) D) confine(限制,界线)
5.restrain的基本词义为“制止”, 因此C是答案。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
allow – permit 允许
reduce – decrease – cut down – lessen(B级) 减少
confine …to…把…限制在…(的范围中)
He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over ten hours. 他经受了一次漫长而又很难受的旅行,因为他憋在木箱里有十多个小时。
prevent …from… 防止/阻止…
What prevented you from joining us last night? 昨天晚上什么事使你不能参加我们的晚会?
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
delay – put off – postpone 推迟, 使延期
quick – fast – rapid – prompt 快的,迅速的
positive – sure – certain 肯定的, 确定的
favorable – profitable (B级) – beneficial 有利的
reaction – response 反应
surprise – shock – amaze – astonish 使惊讶
6. (A级难度) He impressed all his colleagues(同事) as(给...留下...(印象)) a vigorous man in the prime of (处于...的最佳时期) his career(事业,职业).
A)hot-tempered(性子急得,暴躁的) B) healthy(健康的,有益于健康的)
C) friendly (友好的) D) patient(病人, 忍耐的,耐心的)
6. B. Vigorous的基本词义为“精力旺盛的,健壮的”, 因此B的词义与之最接近。
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
career – profession – occupation 职业
strike – impress 留下印象
7. (B级难度)Data(数据) from Voyager(航海者) II have presented(给...提出) astronomers(天文学家) with a puzzle about why our outermost(最外面的, 最远的) planet(行星) exists(存在).
A) problem(问题) B) mystery(迷, 神秘的事物)
C) question (问题) D) point(点,分数, 瞄准, 指出)