理工类辅导资料:词汇解析
1.Will you please(能否请您...) call my husband(丈夫) as soon as possible(尽可能快地)?
A) connect(联系,连接) B) consult(商量,商议)
C) phone(电话, 给…打电话) D) visit(访问,参观)
1.C.call是多义词, 其常见词义为“叫喊, 打电话, 拜访(call at a place/call on sb.),起名 ”, 在句子中的含义是“打电话”, 相当于call up. Phone或phone up: 打电话。
call是常见动词, 与其相关的短语结构也是常见考察点:
give (someone) a call 给某人打电话
I gave the headmaster(校长) a call but he was out(在外). 我给校长打了个电话,但他出去了。
call off 取消
The meeting has been called off. 会议取消了。(完成时态的被动语态结构)
call on 拜访
Ill call on him tomorrow(明天). 明天我去拜访他。
职称英语词汇选项练习部分出现了关于“call off”的练习题:
2.The workers finally(最终) called off the strike(罢工).
A) put off B) ended (结束)
C) participated in(参加) D) cancelled 取消
2. D. call off的含义为“取消”, 因此D(取消)是答案。put off是“推迟”,由off组成的短语结构在复习中需要关注的有(off的基本含义为“离开, 中断”):
take off 脱衣, 起飞
set off 出发, 动身, 使爆炸
turn off 关掉
需要掌握的相关近义词词组:
participate in – take part in – join in 参加
end – cease - close – finish- stop – terminate 结束, 停止
3. We’ll give every(每个的) teacher(老师) space to develop(发展, 研制, 生长).
A) chance (机会) B) employment(雇用,使用, 工作)
C) room(房间, 空间) D) opportunity (机会)