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职称英语理工类语法辅导资料:代词精讲

2012-12-2  来自于:课评集

  理工类考试辅导:代词精讲

  测试重点

  与所指代的名词在数上一致;

  与所指代的名词在性上一致;

  与所指代的名词在格上一致;

  反身代词

  语法规则:动作的发出者(主语)与动作的承受者(宾语)一致时,则必须用反身代词,不一致则不可用反身代词。

  e.g.when her violation of school rules(主语)forced her t0 quit school,she went to Beijing and opened a factory there.(错误)

  反复代词

  1.that指代不可数名词或抽象可数名词单数,经常出现在"that of..”结构中;

  one指代泛指可数名词单数,即代具体可数名词单数,复数为ones;

  2.与比较结构一同出现,例如:

  These designs ale inferior to those proposed by the German company.这些设计图不如那家德国公司提供的设计图。

  inferior tosuperior tosenior tojunior to prior to

  posterior to prefer A to Bbe preferable differ frombe compared with

  in comparison withbe different fromrather than

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