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职称英语理工类考试辅导:常考词汇just(二)

2012-11-7  来自于:课评集

  14.altogether和all together

  altogether(in total)“总共”,

  all together意思是“in a group”。如:We put the sheep all together in one field.这两个词还可以分开。We put all the sheep together in one field.

  15.besides和beside

  besides意思是“in addition to”“加之,还有,另外”;而beside“在……旁边”,“在……一侧”。Duncan is the tall man standing beside my father.站在我爸爸旁边的高个子男子是邓肯。

  16.coherence和cohesion

  coherence"统一,一致性”;cohesion"结合力,团结”,The cohesion or molecules分子的结合力。

  17.compare with和 compare to

  compare with‘和……比起来”

  compare to"好比”。He compared the moon to a silver plate.他把月亮比成一个大银盘。

  18.impel和compel

  impel"推动,驱使,激励”。impel sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事;

  compel"强迫,胁迫,迫使”。compel sb.to oneg will强迫人服从自己。

  19.complement和compliment

  complement"补足(物),补全”,“补足语”。

  compliment"恭维话,赞辞,敬意”;Your presence is a great compliment.承蒙光临,不胜荣幸。

  2o.continual和continuous

  continual"连续,继续”;“频繁的”;continual bouts of toothache一阵接一阵的牙痛。(这中间可能有停顿或间断。)

  continuous"连续”(指从不间断的);weve had three weeks of continuous rain.我们这里连续三周下雨不停。

  21.might和could

  might表明“possibility”。

  could应该用来表明"permission".Mum said we could(might)go to the football match.

  22.council和counsel

  council"议事机构”,委员会a cabinet council内阁会议。

  counsel"商议,劝告”;follow sb.s counsel close牢记某人忠告。

  23.economical和economic

  economic"经济学的,经济上的”an economic survey of Scotland苏格兰经济调查;an economic block.ade经济封锁;economical"节俭的,经济的”;Hes had to learn to be more economical now that his only in.come is a small pension.

  24.historical和historic

  historical"有关历史的",“历史的”,the historical period历史阶段;historical personage历史人物。‘historic“历史上有名的,有历史意义的”,historic town历史名城。

  25.infer和imply

  infer"猜想,臆测”,“推断”;infer a motive from an effect从效果推知动机。

  imply“含有……的意思”;Do you realize what his words imply?你理解他说话的含意吗?I do not imply that you are wrong.我的意思不是说你错了。

  26.intense和intensive.

  intense“激烈的,强烈的”,“紧张的”an intense light强烈的灯光;intense heat酷热;an intense life奋发图强的生活。

  intensive“加强的,集中的”;“深入细致的,彻底的”;an intensive bombardment密集炮击;an inten—sive study彻底的研究;an intensive reading精读(opp.Extensive reading泛读)。

  27.apt和prone

  它们都具有“tending to or in the habit of¨的意思,但是prone只用于人。Elderly people are prone to falls,often because of arthritic joints or dizziness.

  28.1oose和lose

  loose"松的,宽的”。

  lose"丢失”;lose oneg balance失去平衡,跌倒;lose oneg head被搞糊涂。

  29.magical和magic

  它们都和magic有关系,但是magical也有"wonderful,entrancing”的意思。

  3o.masterly和masterful

  masterly(showing great skill or the skill of a master)“熟练的;名家的”。

  Masterful(showing power or authority)“主人派头的,专横的”;Youie so strong and masterful.