网站首页 > 复习资料 > 学习资料 > 职称英语 > 职称英语考试语法复习:现在分词及例题解析

职称英语考试语法复习:现在分词及例题解析

2012-11-5  来自于:课评集

  现在分词

  常接动名词作宾语的动词:

  acknowledge,advocate,anticipate,appreciate,advise,avoid,admit,consider,delay,deny,dislike,enioy,escape,

  excuse,fancy,favor,finish,f1orgive,imagine,include,involve,justify,keep,mind,miss,pardon,practice,postpone,

  permit,report,resent,resume,risk,resist,suggest,tolerate

  6.动名词的习惯用法与句型:

  be busy/active doinz sth.

  have difficulty/trouble/problems/struggle(in)doing sth.

  It´s no good/use doing sth.

  have a good/hard/difficuh time doing sth.

  spend/waste time doing sth.

  There is no point/sense/harm/use/good(in)doing sth.

  cannot help doing sth.

  There is no use doing sth

  现在分词由原形动词 ing构成,如designing,leaving,stopping等现在分词作定语时,表示正在进行的动作,或经常性的动作,或表示现状。由此可见现在分词与动名词结构在"形"上相似。考生需要能区分现在分词作定语和动名词作定语的情况。动名词作定语往往表示所修饰的名词的功能/用语,现在分词作定语强调分词结构中的动作正在进行。

  Give the note to theloudly-speaking(现在分词作定语)man. 请把便条交给坐在正在高声说话的人。

  I´d like to buy a washing(动名词作定语)maching.(a machine for washing)。 我想要一台洗衣机。

  常接动名词作宾语的动词:

  acknowledge,advocate,anticipate,appreciate,advise,avoid,admit,consider,delay,deny,dislike,enioy,escape,

  excuse,fancy,favor,finish,f1orgive,imagine,include,involve,justify,keep,mind,miss,pardon,practice,postpone,

  permit,report,resent,resume,risk,resist,suggest,tolerate

  动名词的习惯用法与句型:

  be busy/active doinz sth.

  have difficulty/trouble/problems/struggle(in)doing sth.

  It´s no good/use doing sth.

  have a good/hard/difficuh time doing sth.

  spend/waste time doing sth.

  There is no point/sense/harm/use/good(in)doing sth.

  cannot help doing sth.

  There is no use doing sth

  1  [下一页]