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职称英语理工类考试辅导:补全对话Maglev Trains(二)

2012-12-24  来自于:课评集

  3. Paragraph 5

  A The Main Components of the Maglev Train System

  B High-speed Maglev due to Zero Friction

  C The Working Principle of the Maglev Train

  D Differences between Polarity and Magnetic Field

  E Comparison of Maglev Trains with Traditional Ones

  F Maglev with a Powerful Motor

  4. Paragraph 6

  5. Several countries in the world are using strong electromagnets

  6. You can connect a wire to the positive and negative ends of a battery     .

  7. A unique system of magnetic fields is created by the coils

  8. The frictionless maglev train enables you

  A to develop a maglev train rail system

  B To explain why maglev trains are faster

  C to pull and push the train forward

  D to create a magnetic field

  E to experiment with the maglev train

  F to travel from Paris to Rome in about two hours

  答案与题解:

  1. 第三段了举了磁浮列车的三个组成部分,动力源、金属线圈和此贴。选项A 概括了第三段列的内容。

  2. E 第四段就磁浮列车和传统火车进行了比较:磁浮列车没有发动机而传统火车有发动机。选项C用comparsion 来概括是准确的。

  3. C 第五段比较详细的介绍了为什么磁浮列车会向前运动,也就揭示了磁浮列车的工作原理。

  4. B 在第五段解释了磁浮列车浮起和向前运动的原理之后,作者在第六段中进行了磁浮列车速度奇快的原因:去除了传统火车的车轮于铁轨的摩擦。

  5. A 选A 的依据是本文第一段第一句:A few countries using powerful electromagnets to develop high-speed trains, called maglev trains.

  6.D第二段说,把电线与干电池相连接就能产生一个小磁场,而磁浮列车的运动原理与此相同。第二段第四句是选择D的依据。

  7. C第五段的第二句,即“0nce the train is levitated,power is supplied to the coils within the guideway walls to create a unique system of magnetic fields that pull and push the train along the guideway”,是选择c的依据。

  8.F本文最后一句举出坐上时速500公里的磁浮列车从巴黎到罗马只需约2小时这个例子来说明磁浮列车速度之快。